Ancient RIGHTS of Black African People
Ancient
Fundamental RIGHTS of the Black
African people (Pre-Colonialism)
1. The right to equal protection of the
Law.
2. The right to a Home.
3. The right to Land sufficient enough
for earning livelihood for oneself and family.
4. The right to help (aid) in times of
trouble.
5. The right to petition for redress of
grievances.
6. The right to criticize and condemn
any acts by the authorities or proposed new laws. (Opposition groups, in some
areas, were called “The Young Men”)
7. The right to reject the community’s
final decision on any matter and to withdraw from the community, unmolested,
the right of rebellion and withdrawal.
8. The right to a fair trial. There must
be no punishment greater than the offense, or fines beyond the ability to pay.
This latter is determined by the income and status of the individual and his
family.
9. The right to indemnity for injuries
or loss caused by others.
10. The right to family or community care in cases
of sickness or accidents.
11. The right to special help (aid) from the Chief
in circumstances beyond a family’s ability.
12. The right to a general education covering morals
and good manners, family rights and responsibilities, Kinship groups, and social
organization, neighborhoods and boundaries, farming and marketing, rapid
mental calculation, and family, clan, tribal and state histories.
13. The right to apprentice training for a useful
vocation.
14. The right to an inheritance as defined by custom.
15. The right to develop one’s ability and
exercise any developed skills.
16. The
right to protect one’s family and Kinsmen, even by violent means if such
becomes necessary and can be justified.
17. The right to the protection of moral law in
respect to wife and children.
18. The right of a man, even a Slave, to rise to
occupy the highest positions in the state if he has the requisite ability and
character.
19. The right to protection and treatment as a
guest in enemy territory once one is within the gates of the enemy’s village,
town or city.
20. The right to an equal share in all benefits
from common community undertakings if one has contributed to the fullest extent
of his ability, no matter who or how many were able to contribute more.
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